Jerry
For time:
1-mile run
2,000-meter row
1-mile run
Compare to 231108.
Post time to comments.
Sgt. Maj. Jerry Dwayne Patton, 40, died on Oct. 15, 2008, during High Altitude High Opening (HAHO) training while assigned to Army USSOCOM preparing for deployment to Afghanistan. Jerry is survived by his wife, Molly; and his sons Chad, Cody, Chase, and Connor.
Stimulus and Strategy:
Today, we’re doing a CrossFit Hero workout. This effort challenges your cardio-respiratory endurance and stamina. The first run is a “trap” — don’t go out too hot. Push yourself on the rower, but only as much as you can finish, then immediately start running your second mile. Finishing 10 seconds faster on the rower isn’t worth it if it causes you to walk the first hundred meters of your run. The second run is all about emptying the tank.
Scaling:
Reduce the distances of both runs and the row.
In case of an injury or limitation, for the run, perform 3,500/5,000 meters on an Echo bike.
Intermediate option:
Same as Rx’d.
Beginner option:
For time:
Run 800 meters
Row 1,000 meters
Run 800 meters
Coaching cues:
To keep the rowing stroke smooth and the chain straight, imagine you are rowing with the handle on a table. As you pull, the handle is going to go back with the palms on top of the table, and in the return, the knuckles will be underneath the table.
Resources:
Running | Falling Forward
Running | Line Drills
Rowing Technique Tips
CrossFit Hero and Tribute Workouts
Find a gym near you:
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For time:
50 front squats
Every time you drop the bar, complete 20/30 calories on the Echo bike.
♀ 125 lb
♂ 185 lb
Post time to comments.
Stimulus and Strategy:
Today’s workout is a challenge. How long can you hang on to the barbell before you have to break and accept the “penalty”? Choose a weight that allows you to complete consistent sets of 10 or more repetitions. Challenge yourself with the loading, but don’t make the workout impossible. Keep in mind that the bike is only going to make each set more difficult. Don’t dig yourself a hole by pushing the pace too hard on the bike. Bigger sets on the barbell is more important.
Scaling:
Reduce the loading of the barbell. Reduce the calories on the bike.
To reduce the complexity of the front squats, consider using a pair of dumbbells if there are any front-rack limitations.
In case of an injury or limitation, perform back squats, goblet squats, or air squats in place of the front squats. For the calories on the bike, use any machine available.
Intermediate option:
For time:
50 front squats
Every time you drop the bar, complete 15/20 calories on the Echo bike.
♀ 95 lb
♂ 135 lb
Beginner option:
For time:
50 front squats
Every time you drop the bar, complete 7/10 calories on the Echo bike.
♀ 35 lb ♂ 45 lb
Coaching cues:
To help keep the barbell on the body for more reps, focus on keeping the elbows up. The further the barbell gets away from the body, the more difficult the movement will be.
Resources:
The Front Squat
Rogue Echo Bike
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50-40-30-20-10 reps for time of:
AbMat sit-ups
Double-unders
Walking lunge steps
Double-unders
Post time to comments.
Stimulus and Strategy:
Today’s workout is a spin-off of the classic benchmark Annie. Be prepared for fatigued hip flexors. This may make jumping and consistent sets of double-unders more challenging. That said, consider butterflying your legs on the sit-ups to negate the hip flexors as much as possible with that movement. Aim to complete this workout in 15 minutes or less.
Scaling:
Reduce the reps of each movement. Consider 25-20-25-10-5 as a possible alternative rep scheme.
To reduce the complexity of the double-unders, consider performing 30 seconds of attempts for each set of double-unders. You might also consider performing single-unders.
In case of an injury or limitation, consider performing plank holds in place of the sit-ups. Perform each hold for the same number of seconds as there are reps in each set. For the double-unders, consider performing 10-8-6-4-2 calories on any machine available. For the walking-lunge steps, consider low box step-ups or air squats to a target.
Intermediate option:
30-25-20-15-10 reps for time of:
AbMat sit-ups
Double-unders
Walking lunge steps
Double-unders
Beginner option:
20-15-10-5 reps for time of:
AbMat sit-ups
Single-unders
Walking lunge steps
Single-unders
Coaching cues:
During the double-unders, focus on keeping your elbows and your hands close to your sides to keep the rope long and avoid tripping up.
Resources:
The AbMat Sit-Up
The Double-Under
The Walking Lunge
The Single-Under
Find a gym near you:
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On an 8-minute clock for 3 rounds, complete:
800/1,000-meter row
15 lateral burpees over the rower
30 wall-ball shots
Rest with any remaining time in the interval.
♀ 14-lb medicine ball to a 9-foot target
♂ 20-lb medicine ball to a 10-foot target
Stimulus and Strategy:
Today’s workout is three intervals. The faster you complete the interval, the more rest you get before the next. The goal is to have at least 1 minute of rest; however, more than 2 minutes is definitely possible. Push the pace on each movement and don’t hold anything back. There is nothing to gain from “gaming” each interval. Push hard and see what happens.
Scaling:
Reduce the distance on the rower. Reduce the loading of the wall-ball shots.
To reduce the complexity of the lateral burpees over the rower, perform burpees with a step over the rower or burpees in place. For the wall-ball shots, reduce the height of the target.
In case of an injury or limitation, consider performing up-downs in place of the burpees. If you have an overhead limitation, perform medicine-ball front squats or if there is a squatting limitation, perform medicine-ball push presses. For the meters on the rower, perform a 1,750/2,500-meter Echo bike or an 800-meter run.
Intermediate option:
On an 8-minute clock for 3 rounds, complete:
600/750-meter row
15 lateral burpees over the rower
20 wall-ball shots
Rest with any remaining time in the interval.
♀ 10-lb medicine ball to a 9-foot target
♂ 14-lb medicine ball to a 10-foot target
Beginner option:
On an 8-minute clock for 3 rounds, complete:
400/500-meter row
10 burpees
15 wall-ball shots
Rest with any remaining time in the interval.
♀ 6-lb medicine ball to a 9-foot target
♂ 10-lb medicine ball to a 10-foot target
Coaching cues:
To help increase the pace of the wall-ball shots, don’t wait for the ball to come to you, grab the ball as it returns from the target and pull it down to the bottom of your next rep.
Resources:
Rowing
Lateral Burpee Over the Rower
The Wall-Ball Shot
Find a gym near you:
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4 rounds for time of:
1-minute L-sit hold
400-meter run
Compare to 220725.
Post time to comments.
Stimulus and Strategy:
Today’s workout combines a higher-level gymnastics skill with a conditioning effort. Your goal is to get through the L-sit holds in as few sets as possible and push the pace on each run. Choose a variation for the L-sit that allows you to hold for at least 10 seconds (longer in the beginning rounds). L-sit holds can be performed with whatever is available — a pair of boxes, a pair of heavier dumbbells or kettlebells, a pair of parallettes, or even on a pair of rings. Regardless of the variation you choose, hold yourself to a standard and try not to deviate throughout the workout.
Scaling:
Reduce the distance of the run. Reduce the time component of the L-sit hold.
To reduce the complexity of the L-sit hold, start by bending one or both of your legs. If that is too challenging, try seated single-leg raise holds. And finally, consider plank holds.
In case of injury or limitation, for the 400-meter run, consider performing a 900/1,250-meter Echo bike or 400/500-meter row or ski erg.
Intermediate option:
4 rounds for time of:
1-minute L-sit hold with bent knees
400-meter run
Beginner option:
3 rounds for time of:
1-minute seated leg raises
400-meter run
Coaching cues:
As you are holding the L-sit position, pull your shoulders back and down as you press down toward the floor below you.
Resources:
The L-Sit
L-Sit Drills
L-Sit Scaling | CrossFit Coaching Tips
Pose Running Drills | Pose Alignment
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10 rounds for time of:
4 deadlifts
3 hang power snatches
2 overhead squats
♀ 105 lb
♂ 155 lb
Compare to 240522.
Post time to comments
Stimulus and Strategy:
This is a sprint workout that should be a balanced challenge of metabolic and muscular fatigue. The goal is to hang on to the barbell and move through each round in as few sets as possible. Look back at your previous score to help navigate today’s effort. The deadlifts should feel the easiest of the three movements. Your capacity with the hang power snatch and overhead squat will determine your load for the workout. Choose a weight that allows you to complete the entire workout in under 15 minutes. Advanced athletes should be able to keep each round to less than 1 minute. Have fun!
Scaling:
Reducing the load of the barbell will decrease the difficulty of each movement, as well as the complexity.
In case of injury or limitation, consider using a dumbbell for the deadlifts and hang power snatches. If you have an overhead limitation, perform hang power cleans and front squats.
Intermediate option:
10 rounds for time of:
4 deadlifts
3 hang power snatches
2 overhead squats
♀ 75 lb
♂ 115 lb
Beginner option:
10 rounds for time of:
4 deadlifts
3 hang power snatches
2 overhead squats
♀ 35 lb
♂ 45 lb
Coaching cues:
Unless you are planning on performing the snatches immediately after the deadlifts, consider using a mixed grip on the deadlifts to save your grip. Then, put the barbell down briefly to adjust your grip before performing the hang power snatches.
Resources:
The Deadlift
The Hang Power Snatch
The Overhead Squat
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Triple Deuce
As many rounds and reps as possible in 20 minutes of:
22 burpees
22 air squats
22 pull-ups
22 sandbag ground-to-over-the-shoulders
722-meter run
♀ 40-lb sandbag
♂ 60-lb sandbag
Post rounds and reps to comments.
Army Sgt. 1st Class Jamie Nicholas, Army Sgt. 1st Class Gary Vasquez, and Army Capt. Richard Cliff, Jr., assigned to the 1st Battalion, 7th Special Forces Group in Fort Bragg, North Carolina, died Sept. 29, 2008, in Yakhchal, Afghanistan, from wounds sustained when their vehicle encountered an improvised explosive device during mounted operations.
Stimulus and Strategy:
This Hero workout will test cardiorespiratory endurance and stamina, where completing 3 or more rounds is a general guideline to follow. Since this is a Hero workout, feel free to attempt it as prescribed, even if 3 rounds may not be within reach. The air squats can be performed quickly, while the burpees and pull-ups may need some pacing to be able to complete them at a consistent pace. The sandbag is intended to be light so 22 reps can be completed with minimal rest between each.
Scaling:
Reduce the loading of the sandbag. Reduce the reps of the movements. Reduce the distance of the run.
To reduce the complexity of the burpees, perform up-downs. For the pull-ups, consider performing jumping pull-ups or ring rows. For the sandbag ground-to-over-the-shoulders, perform dumbbell power cleans, hang power cleans, or even light medicine-ball cleans over the shoulder
In case of injury or limitation, perform a 1,750/2,500-meter Echo bike or 800/1,000-meter row in place of the 722-meter run. For the air squats, consider squatting to a target that allows for a pain-free range of motion.
Intermediate option:
As many rounds and reps as possible in 20 minutes of:
15 burpees
15 air squats
15 jumping pull-ups
15 sandbag ground-to-over-the-shoulders
722-meter run
♀ 30-lb sandbag
♂ 45-lb sandbag
Beginner option:
As many rounds and reps as possible in 15 minutes of:
12 burpees
12 air squats
12 ring rows
12 sandbag ground-to-over-the-shoulders
400-meter run
♀ 20-lb sandbag
♂ 30-lb sandbag
Coaching cues:
Focus on using your hips and legs to launch the sandbag over your shoulders instead of solely pulling with your arms.
Resources:
The Burpee
The Air Squat
The Kipping Pull-Up
Running | Falling Forward
Sandbag Training
Jumping Pull-Up
The Ring Row
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Rest Day
Have an Immature Squat? Fix It with Squat Therapy
Watch an experienced CrossFit coach use wall-assisted squat therapy to instantly fix forward lean, heel lifting, and knee-tracking issues that plague many CrossFit athletes. See how slowing down the movement and making tactical corrections in real-time transforms a struggling squat into perfect form, revealing exactly how to improve mobility and train better positions.
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For time:
21 GHD sit-ups
7 rope climbs to 15 feet
21 GHD sit-ups
21-meter double-kettlebell front-rack walking lunge
15 GHD sit-ups
5 rope climbs to 15 feet
15 GHD sit-ups
15-meter double-kettlebell front-rack walking lunge
9 GHD sit-ups
3 rope climbs to 15 feet
9 GHD sit-ups
9-meter double-kettlebell front-rack walking lunge
♀ 35-lb kettlebells
♂ 53-lb kettlebells
Post time to comments.
Stimulus and Strategy:
Expect this conditioning workout to challenge the trunk and legs, as well as the skill of the rope climb. The GHD sit-up volume is reasonable, but expect this movement to increase the difficulty of the knee raise component of the rope climbs, as well as the core demands of the kettlebell front-rack walking lunges. The load of the kettlebells is intended to be moderate, where the initial round can be completed unbroken or with one break.
Scaling:
Reduce the loading of the kettlebells. Reduce the reps of the GHD sit-ups and rope climbs.
To reduce the complexity of the GHD sit-ups, reduce the range of motion. For the rope climbs, reduce the height of the climb. For the kettlebell front-rack lunges, perform the lunges with a single kettlebell or hold the two kettlebells in the farmers carry position.
In case of injury or limitation, perform sit-ups or V-ups in place of the GHD sit-ups. For the rope climbs, perform pull-to-stands. For the kettlebell front-rack lunges, eliminate the loading or consider step-ups to a low box.
Intermediate option:
For time:
15 GHD sit-ups
7 rope climbs to 12 feet
15 GHD sit-ups
15-meter double-kettlebell front-rack walking lunge
12 GHD sit-ups
5 rope climbs to 12 feet
12 GHD sit-ups
12-meter double-kettlebell front-rack walking lunge
9 GHD sit-ups
3 rope climbs to 12 feet
9 GHD sit-ups
9-meter double-kettlebell front-rack walking lunge
♀ 26-lb kettlebells
♂ 36-lb kettlebells
Beginner option:
For time:
15 AbMat sit-ups
5 pull-to-stands
15 AbMat sit-ups
15-meter walking lunge
12 AbMat sit-ups
4 pull-to-stands
12 AbMat sit-ups
12-meter walking lunge
9 AbMat sit-ups
3 pull-to-stands
9 AbMat sit-ups
9-meter walking lunge
Coaching cues:
Treat the rope climb as a stand or squat after securing the wrap instead of pulling with the arms. In the warm-up, practice establishing a secure foot hook before standing up and reaching for the next pull. This will reduce the risk of unnecessary foot sliding as you are climbing.
Resources:
The GHD Sit-Up
The Rope Climb (Basket)
The Rope Climb (Wrapping)
The AbMat Sit-Up
The Pull-to-Stand | Rope Climb Scaling
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Rest Day
What CrossFit Taught Me About Thinking
When Mark Bell started promoting the "Sugar Diet" – a plan that involves eating only fruit, honey, and even candy – my first instinct was to dismiss it as nutritional lunacy. Sound familiar? It's the same knee-jerk reaction people have to CrossFit before they actually step into a gym. This isn't about whether the Sugar Diet works (I honestly don't know yet), but about something more important: how we evaluate ideas that challenge our beliefs.
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5 rounds for time and load of:
10 box jumps
10 deadlifts
Rest 1 minute between rounds.
♀ 24-inch box
♂ 30-inch box
Post-Workout
Accumulate 3 minutes of an L-sit in as few sets as possible.
Post time for each interval and load used on the deadlifts to comments.
Stimulus and Strategy:
Each effort of this interval workout is intended to be short with a rest period that won’t allow for total recovery. The box jump height is intended to be challenging but allow for a consistent pace. The deadlift weight is up to you and can be changed as needed throughout the workout. The goal is to use a challenging load that allows for all 10 reps to be completed consecutively with sound mechanics. Expect the fatigue in the posterior chain to make each movement significantly more difficult in the later rounds.
Scaling:
Reduce the height of the box and the weight on the deadlift.
To reduce the complexity of the box jumps, perform step-ups. For the post-workout skill work, reduce the length of the legs by bending the knees and tucking them in close to your chest.
In case of injury or limitation, for the deadlifts, to keep your torso more upright and avoid having to navigate the knees, consider sumo-stance kettlebell or dumbbell deadlifts. You may also choose unloaded good mornings. For the L-sit holds, perform seated leg raise holds or plank holds.
Intermediate option:
5 rounds for time and load of:
10 box jumps
10 deadlifts
Rest 1 minute between rounds.
♀ 20-inch box
♂ 24-inch box
Post-Workout
Accumulate 3 minutes of an L-sit with both knees tucked in as few sets as possible
Beginner option:
5 rounds for time and load of:
10 box step-ups
10 deadlifts
Rest 1 minute between rounds.
♀ 12-inch box
♂ 20-inch box
Post Workout
Accumulate 2 minutes of a plank hold with the knees on the ground in as few sets as possible
Coaching cues:
The box jump is not just about legs. Use an upward swinging motion of your arms as you prepare to jump to enhance your performance.
Resources:
The Box Jump
The Deadlift
The Box Step-Up
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Topsy
Complete as many rounds and reps as possible in 25 minutes of:
3 ring muscle-ups
8 thrusters
17-calorie row
♀ 75 lb
♂ 115 lb
Post rounds and reps to comments.
McCoy “Topsy” Turner, a loved member of the CrossFit community and former Seminar Staff trainer, died by suicide on March 8, 2025, after suffering from complex post-traumatic stress.
Turner served for 17 years in the Royal Navy, specializing as an exercise rehabilitation instructor. He was part of Operation Herrick when he served in Afghanistan before relocating to Bali and continuing his work in CrossFit education. Turner worked more than 250 Level 1 and Level 2 Seminars.
Turner was known for his warmth and kindness, and touched countless lives who attended CrossFit courses. He is survived by his sons Brodie and Tommy.
Stimulus and Strategy:
This Hero workout is a triplet where athletes can attempt to move at a consistent pace throughout the duration of the workout. The load on the thruster and the ring muscle-ups are intended to be completed unbroken. Row at a pace that allows for some recovery to allow for adequate performance on the remaining movement. Since this is a Hero workout, athletes can attempt it as prescribed even if the intended stimulus is not met. Embrace the challenge.
Scaling:
Reduce the loading of the barbell. Reduce the reps of the ring muscle-ups. Reduce the calories on the rower.
To reduce the complexity of the ring muscle-ups, consider jumping ring muscle-ups.
In case of injury or limitation, consider performing low-ring muscle-up transitions for the ring muscle-up. If necessary, consider a combination of 2-3 ring rows and 2-3 push-ups from the knees. For the thrusters, perform front squats if you have an overhead limitation or push presses for a squat limitation. For the rower, consider performing the same calories on any available machine.
Intermediate option:
Complete as many rounds and reps as possible in 25 minutes of:
3 jumping ring muscle-ups
8 thrusters
17-calorie row
♀ 55 lb
♂ 75 lb
Beginner option:
Every 5 minutes for 5 sets:
3 low-ring muscle-up transitions
8 thrusters
12-calorie row
♀ 35 lb
♂ 45 lb
Coaching cues:
On the thruster, keep the barbell connected to the shoulders until the lower body aggressively extends. At this point, use the upper body to press the bar into the overhead position. Proper timing will enhance the efficiency of this movement and allow for better performance in the muscle-up.
Resources:
The Kipping Ring Muscle-Up
The Thruster
Rowing Technique Tips
Jumping Ring Muscle-Up
Low-Ring Muscle-Up Transition
Helen
3 rounds for time of:
Run 400 meters
21 kettlebell swings
12 pull-ups
♀ 35 lb
♂ 53 lb
Post times to comments.
Compare to 240327.
Stimulus and Strategy:
Helen is a classic benchmark known for being a simple workout that packs a potent punch. The rep scheme is intended to allow athletes to perform this workout at a fast pace with unbroken sets and minimal transition time between movements. Advanced athletes can challenge themselves to complete this workout in under 7 minutes.
Scaling:
Reduce the load of the kettlebell. Reduce the distance of the run.
To reduce the demands of the pull-ups, consider reducing the reps to 6-8 or perform jumping pull-ups. For the kettlebell swings, reduce the range of motion and perform Russian kettlebell swings.
In case of injury or limitation, for the 400-meter run, perform 900/1,250 meters on the Echo bike or 400/500 meters on the rower. For the kettlebell swings, consider single-arm Russian kettlebell swings or kettlebell deadlifts. For the pull-ups, perform ring rows.
Intermediate option:
3 rounds for time of:
Run 400 meters
21 kettlebell swings
6 pull-ups
♀ 26 lb
♂ 35 lb
Beginner option:
3 rounds for time of:
Run 200 meters
15 kettlebell swings
9 jumping pull-ups
♀ 18 lb
♂ 26 lb
Coaching cues:
In the kettlebell swing, tighten the abdominals, glutes, and quads to avoid overextension of the trunk when the kettlebell is in the overhead position.
Resources:
Running | Pulling and Foot Tapping
The Kettlebell Swing
The Kipping Pull-Up
Jumping Pull-Up Progression
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Back squat
2-2-2-2-2-2-2-2-2-2
Post loads to comments.
Compare to 250331.
Stimulus and Strategy:
Today is a heavy day. Keep in mind, heavy is relative to each athlete's capacity and experience. Look back at your previous attempt to help navigate today’s workout. As long as you are working to your limits, you will benefit from this effort. Experienced athletes should build to a heavy set of 2 and plan to go as heavy as possible across all sets. Newer athletes should start light, focus on mechanics, and slowly add weight as they are comfortable.
Scaling:
To adjust the complexity of the lift, consider performing goblet squats with a dumbbell or kettlebell.
In case of an injury or limitation, consider squatting with a single dumbbell or kettlebell. You can also lunge with a load or perform an unloaded air squat.
Intermediate option:
Same as Rx’d.
Beginner option:
Same as Rx’d.
Coaching cues:
Focus on driving your chest up and back into the bar on the lifting phase. This will help to keep your torso upright and reduce issues of the hips raising too quickly.
Resources:
The Back Squat
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Rest Day
Squat Smarter: How Biomechanics Reveal Your Hidden Weaknesses
Think all squats are created equal? Think again. The subtle differences in where you place that barbell — behind your back, across your shoulders, or overhead — completely transform how your body moves, what muscles work hardest, and where you're most likely to hit a wall. Whether you're missing front squats because your upper back gives out before your legs, struggling with overhead squats despite crushing back squats, or wondering why your ankle mobility matters more in some variations than others, understanding these biomechanical differences is the key to unlocking your squat potential and training smarter.
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Complete as many rounds and reps as possible in 10 minutes of:
12 dumbbell deadlifts
9 dumbbell hang power cleans
6 dumbbell shoulder-to-overheads
♀ 35-lb dumbbells
♂ 50-lb dumbbells
Post time to comments.
Compare to 240712.
Stimulus and Strategy:
Today’s workout should look familiar. This is a dumbbell variation of the Hero workout DT. The loading of the dumbbells should be on the lighter side of moderate and allow you to perform all 27 reps in 3 sets or less. More advanced athletes should try to maintain unbroken reps for as many rounds as possible, while less-experienced athletes should consider strategic breaks to keep moving through the rounds. For example, perform 11 deadlifts, then break. After a quick breath, perform your 12th deadlift and move right into 8 hang power cleans before breaking. After a quick breath, perform your last hang power clean and finish the round by completing 6 shoulder-to-overheads. Look back at your previous score to help you navigate today’s effort.
Scaling:
Reduce the load of the dumbbells.
To reduce the complexity of the movements, perform each with a single dumbbell.
In case of an injury or limitation, consider performing unloaded good mornings in place of the deadlifts. Perform jumping squats for the hang power cleans, and push-ups for the shoulder-to-overheads.
Intermediate option:
Complete as many rounds and reps as possible in 10 minutes of:
12 dumbbell deadlifts
9 dumbbell hang power cleans
6 dumbbell shoulder-to-overheads
♀ 20-lb dumbbells
♂ 35-lb dumbbells
Beginner option:
Complete as many rounds and reps as possible in 10 minutes of:
12 dumbbell deadlifts
9 dumbbell hang power cleans
6 dumbbell shoulder-to-overheads
♀ 10-lb dumbbells
♂ 15-lb dumbbells
Coaching cues:
When performing shoulder-to-overheads with the dumbbells, focus on pressing the weight overhead with your biceps next to your ears.
Resources:
The Dumbbell Deadlift
The Dumbbell Hang Power Clean
The Dumbbell Push Press
The Dumbbell Push Jerk
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5 rounds, each for time, of:
800-meter run
Rest 3 minutes
Post time for each interval to comments.
Compare to 240617.
Stimulus and Strategy:
In today’s workout, we are going to tackle 5 half-mile runs. The half-mile is arguably one of the most challenging events in track. Look back at your previous score to help you navigate today’s effort. The goal is to run each interval as quickly as possible. With a significant amount of rest, aim to perform each run in a similar time. Newer athletes should reduce the distance to ensure they complete each interval in less than 5 minutes. Intermediate athletes can perform this workout as prescribed. Have fun!
Scaling:
Reduce the distance of each run.
In case of an injury or limitation, perform a 1,750/2,500-meter Echo bike, 1,600/2,000-meter C2 bike, or 800/1,000 meters on the rower.
Intermediate option:
Same as Rx’d.
Beginner option:
4 rounds, each for time, of:
600-meter run
Rest 3 minutes
Coaching cues:
On each run, focus on running tall and leading with the hips. To pick up speed, lean forward with your entire body.
Resources:
Running | Change in Support Drill
Running | Falling Forward
Running | Line Drills
Running | Position Drill
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On a 2-minute clock:
25 front squats
Max-calorie Echo bike in the remaining time
Rest 2 minutes
On a 2-minute clock:
20 push presses
Max-calorie Echo bike in the remaining time
Rest 2 minutes
On a 2-minute clock:
15 thrusters
Max-calorie Echo bike in the remaining time
Rest 2 minutes
On a 2-minute clock:
10 squat clean thrusters
Max-calorie Echo bike in the remaining time
Your score is the total number of calories accumulated.
♀ 75-lb barbell
♂ 115-lb barbell
Post total calories to comments.
Stimulus and Strategy:
Today’s workout is four sprint-style efforts. The barbell movements are progressive and build on the previous set as the final set is a combination of the three sets prior. The loading of the barbell should be on the lighter side. Push to complete the barbell movements as quickly as possible to give yourself more time on the bike.
Scaling:
Reduce the load of the barbell.
To reduce the complexity of the barbell movements, perform each movement with a single dumbbell or pair of dumbbells.
In case of an injury or limitation, perform the calories on any machine available. If you have a squatting limitation, perform deadlifts, push presses, hang power cleans, and hang power clean and jerks (instead of the movements in the workout).
Intermediate option:
On a 2-minute clock:
25 front squats
Max-calorie Echo bike in the remaining time
Rest 2 minutes
On a 2-minute clock:
20 push presses
Max-calorie Echo bike in the remaining time
Rest 2 minutes
On a 2-minute clock:
15 thrusters
Max-calorie Echo bike in the remaining time
Rest 2 minutes
On a 2-minute clock:
10 squat clean thrusters
Max-calorie Echo bike in the remaining time
Your score is the total number of calories accumulated.
♀ 65-lb barbell
♂ 95-lb barbell
Beginner option:
On a 2-minute clock:
20 front squats
Max-calorie Echo bike in the remaining time
Rest 2 minutes
On a 2-minute clock:
15 push presses
Max-calorie Echo bike in the remaining time
Rest 2 minutes
On a 2-minute clock:
10 thrusters
Max-calorie Echo bike in the remaining time
Rest 2 minutes
On a 2-minute clock:
5 squat clean thrusters
Max-calorie Echo bike in the remaining time
Your score is the total number of calories accumulated.
♀ 35-lb barbell
♂ 45-lb barbell
Coaching cues:
On the thrusters, focus on keeping the weight glued to your shoulders and then launching the barbell off your body as you stand up out of the squat.
Resources:
The Front Squat
The Push Press
The Thruster
Rogue Echo Bike
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For time:
800-meter run
40 wall-ball shots
400-meter run
30 wall-ball shots
200-meter run
20 wall-ball shots
♀ 14-lb medicine ball to a 9-foot target
♂ 20-lb medicine ball to a 10-foot target
Post time to comments.
Stimulus and Strategy:
Today’s workout is a descending ladder of running and wall-ball shots. Push to complete each set of wall-ball shots in big chunks. If you can go unbroken, do it and then push the pace on the runs. As soon as you finish a set of wall-ball shots, get moving on to the next run.
Scaling:
Reduce the load of the medicine ball. Reduce the distance of each run.
To reduce the complexity of the wall-ball shots, lower the height of the target and reduce the loading of the medicine ball.
In case of injury or limitation, perform a 1,750/2,500-meter Echo bike or 800/1,000-meter row in place of the 800-meter run. For the 400-meter run, perform 900/1,250-meter Echo bike or 400/500-meter row. For the 200-meter run, perform a 500/700-meter Echo bike or 200/250-meter row. For the wall-ball shots, perform a medicine-ball squat (overhead limitation) or a medicine-ball push press (squat limitation).
Intermediate option:
For time:
800-meter run
40 wall-ball shots
400-meter run
30 wall-ball shots
200-meter run
20 wall-ball shots
♀ 10-lb medicine ball to a 9-foot target
♂ 14-lb medicine ball to a 10-foot target
Beginner option:
For time:
400-meter run
20 wall-ball shots
200-meter run
15 wall-ball shots
200-meter run
10 wall-ball shots
♀ 6-lb medicine ball to a 9-foot target
♂ 10-lb medicine ball to a 10-foot target
Coaching cues:
After you throw the medicine ball in the wall-ball shot, bring your hands down right in front of your face and relax your shoulders. This will help you reduce shoulder fatigue.
Resources:
CrossFit Running Course
The Wall-Ball Shot
Find a gym near you:
View the CrossFit map
CrossFit Community Cup Workout 3
In 20 minutes, establish:
1-rep-max front squat
1-rep-max hang power clean
Post the total weight lifted across both lifts to comments, and submit your score as part of the 2025 Community Cup, presented by YETI.
Coaching cues:
When initiating the lifting phase of the front squat, focus on elevating your chest and shoulders upward toward the ceiling. This may help reduce issues of the hips elevating at a faster rate than shoulders, which may cause you to lean excessively forward.
Resources:
The Front Squat
The Hang Power Clean
Find a gym near you:
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CrossFit Community Cup Workout 2 - Pro
Complete as many reps as possible following the interval of:
2 minutes of work, 1-minute rest
2 minutes of work, 1-minute rest
2 minutes of work, 1-minute rest
3 minutes of work
Rounds 1 and 2
15 toes-to-bars
15 overhead squats
Max-calorie row
Rounds 3 and 4
15-calorie row
15 overhead squats
Max bar muscle-ups
Your score is the total number of reps completed.
♀ 75-lb barbell
♂ 115-lb barbell
Post reps completed to comments, and submit your score as part of the 2025 Community Cup, presented by YETI.
Scaling:
Head over to the Community Cup website for additional variations of today’s workout based on your level and tier earned in the 2025 CrossFit Open.
Coaching cues:
To effectively link together multiple toes-to-bar reps, focus on actively pulling your feet back and down as you lower your legs, and move your chest and shoulders forward into the arch position.
Resources:
The Kipping Toes-to-Bar
The Overhead Squat
Rowing Technique Tips
The Kipping Bar Muscle-Up
Rest Day
Doctor Warns Against CrossFit; We Warn Against This
Every year, thousands of CrossFit athletes honor Lieutenant Michael Murphy with the "Murph" workout. But as the popularity of this workout explodes beyond CrossFit gyms, doctors are now warning about a dangerous trend: untrained athletes attempting this elite-level challenge and ending up hospitalized with "exploding biceps." After 18 years coaching Murph, long-time CrossFit coach Chris McDonald reveals what mainstream media gets wrong about CrossFit injuries and the CrossFit experience in general.
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4 rounds for time of:
400-meter run
10 bodyweight back squats
Post time to comments.
Stimulus and Strategy: Today’s workout aims to test your lower-body stamina with moving a relatively moderate-to-heavy load. The loading of this barbell should be challenging, but you should be able to grind through 10 reps unbroken in each set. Take the barbell from a rack if available. Push the pace on the run only if you can maintain unbroken back squats. Otherwise, use this run as “recovery.” If you are planning on performing the Community Cup workouts, consider reducing the loading in today’s workout, focusing on quality of movement, and preparing for the week ahead.
Scaling:
Reduce the loading of the barbell.
To reduce the complexity of the back squats, consider performing goblet squats with a dumbbell or kettlebell.
In case of injury or limitation, perform 400/500 meters on the rower or ski erg, or 900/1,250 meters on the Echo bike. For the back squats, consider air squats to a target that allows for a pain-free range of motion.
Intermediate option:
4 rounds for time of:
400-meter run
10 ¾-bodyweight back squats
Beginner option:
4 rounds for time of:
200-meter run
10 back squats
♀ 35-lb barbell
♂ 45-lb barbell
Coaching cues:
In the descent of the back squat, focus on sending your hips back and down while trying to “screw” your feet into the ground.
Resources:
Pose Running Drills | Lean and Pull
The Back Squat
Find a gym near you:
View the CrossFit map
For total reps:
Tabata double-unders
Then, complete as many reps as possible in 4 minutes of:
8 alternating dumbbell hang snatches
8 alternating single-leg squats
Then, Tabata double-unders
Tabata is 20 seconds of work and 10 seconds of rest for 8 sets.
♀ 35-lb dumbbell
♂ 50-lb dumbbell
Post reps to comments.
Stimulus and Strategy:
Today’s workout is essentially three 4-minute efforts. Two of these efforts are Tabata double-unders and the couplet is a 4-minute AMRAP (as many reps as possible). Your score today is total reps. The loading of the dumbbell should be relatively light and allow you to complete your reps unbroken. Choose an option for the single-leg squats that allows you to keep moving.
Scaling:
Reduce the loading of the dumbbell.
To reduce the complexity of the double-unders, perform single-unders. For the single-leg squats, consider performing single-leg squats to a target or single-leg squats with the non-squatting leg wrapped around the heel of the squatting leg.
In case of injury or limitation, perform calories on any available machine in place of the double-unders. For the dumbbell hang snatches, perform dumbbell hang cleans (overhead limitation). For the single-leg squats, consider reverse lunges or air squats.
Intermediate option:
For total reps:
Tabata double-unders
Then, complete as many reps as possible in 4 minutes of:
8 alternating dumbbell hang snatches
8 alternating single-leg squats to a target
Then, Tabata double-unders
Tabata is 20 seconds of work and 10 seconds of rest for 8 sets.
♀ 20-lb dumbbell
♂ 35-lb dumbbell
Beginner option:
For total reps:
Tabata single-unders
Then, complete as many reps as possible in 4 minutes of:
8 alternating dumbbell hang snatches
8 alternating reverse lunges
Then, Tabata single-unders
♀ 10-lb dumbbell
♂ 15-lb dumbbell
Coaching cues:
To maintain balance in the single-leg squat, focus on keeping your chest over the thigh of the squatting leg and leaning slightly toward the leg you are squatting on.
Resources:
The Double-Under
The Dumbbell Hang Snatch
The Single-Leg Squat
The Single-Under
Reverse Lunge
Single-Leg Squat Scaling
For time:
30 deadlifts
20 hang squat cleans
10 shoulder-to-overheads
♀ 145 lb
♂ 205 lb
Post time to comments.
Stimulus and Strategy:
Today’s workout is just you and a barbell. This is meant to be a heavy conditioning effort. While the deadlifts will be the “easiest” part of the workout, each movement will continue to get more difficult. Manage your reps and your pace accordingly. Beware of “sprinting” through the deadlifts. A fatigued posterior can create trouble in the movements that follow. Today is a great day to work with a load that is challenging, as long as the safety and integrity of the movements are maintained. Have fun!
Scaling:
Reduce the loading of the barbell.
To reduce the complexity of the hang squat cleans, consider breaking the movement into a hang power clean and then a front squat. For all of these movements, using a single dumbbell or pair of dumbbells would reduce the complexity.
In case of injury or limitation, perform any or all of the movements with a single dumbbell or kettlebell.
Intermediate option:
For time:
30 deadlifts
20 hang squat cleans
10 shoulder-to-overheads
♀ 105 lb
♂ 155 lb
Beginner option:
For time:
30 deadlifts
20 hang squat cleans
10 shoulder-to-overheads
♀ 35 lb
♂ 45 lb
Coaching cues:
In the hang squat clean, focus on getting the shoulder behind the barbell at full extension before pulling yourself into the squat.
Resources:
The Deadlift
The Hang Squat Clean
The Push Press
The Push Jerk
Rest Day
How Thoracic Mobility Impacts Your CrossFit Performance
Struggling with overhead lockouts, weak front squats, or inconsistent kipping? The problem might not be your shoulders or hips; it may be your thoracic spine. While many focus on shoulder mobility, this overlooked section of your upper back could be limiting your PRs and setting you up for chronic pain. Discover why addressing issues here might be the key to unlocking your overhead strength, gymnastics potential, and pain-free training.
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Complete as many rounds and reps as possible in 15 minutes of:
5 thrusters
10 toes-to-bars
15 burpees
♀ 115 lb
♂ 165 lb
Post rounds and reps to comments.
Stimulus and Strategy:
Today’s workout is a triplet with a heavier long-range-of-motion weightlifting movement. Yes, the thruster weight should be challenging, but you should be able to perform your reps unbroken in every round. You may have to rest following the burpees, but you should go unbroken when you pick the barbell up. Manage your pace on the toes-to-bars and burpees to minimize “extended” breaks and long gazes at the barbell.
Scaling:
Reduce the loading of the barbell.
To reduce the complexity of the toes-to-bars, shorten the range of motion. Consider knees-to-chests or hanging knee raises. For the burpees, consider reducing the reps or performing up-downs.
In case of injury or limitation, perform dumbbell thrusters, push presses (squat limitation), or front squats (overhead limitation) in place of the thrusters. For the toes-to-bars, consider V-ups or sit-ups.
Intermediate option:
Complete as many rounds and reps as possible in 15 minutes of:
5 thrusters
10 knees-to-chests
15 burpees
♀ 75 lb
♂ 115 lb
Beginner option:
Complete as many rounds and reps as possible in 15 minutes of:
5 thrusters
10 hanging knee raises
10 burpees
♀ 35 lb
♂ 45 lb
Coaching cues:
Aim to keep a full grip on the barbell when holding it in the front rack — even that pesky pinky. This will give you the most ideal position to press from after you stand up out of the squat.
Resources:
The Thruster
The Kipping Toes-to-Bar
The Burpee
Hanging Knee Raises | Kipping
Elizabeth
21-15-9 reps for time of:
Cleans
Ring dips
♀ 95 lb
♂ 135 lb
Post time to comments.
Compare to 230623.
Stimulus and Strategy:
Today’s workout is a classic CrossFit benchmark and is meant to be completed relatively quickly. The goal is to complete the work in 10 minutes or less. The cleans can be performed as either squat cleans or power cleans. Decide which technique you’ll use before you start, then stick with it. If you have completed this workout in the past, use your previous score to help you navigate today’s effort.
Scaling:
Reduce the loading of the barbell.
To reduce the complexity of the ring dips, consider jumping ring dips or foot-assisted ring dips. For the cleans, perform hang power cleans.
In case of injury or limitation, perform single-dumbbell cleans. For the ring dips, consider push-ups or bench/box dips.
Intermediate option:
21-15-9 reps for time of:
Cleans
Jumping ring dips
♀ 65 lb
♂ 95 lb
Beginner option:
15-12-9 reps for time of:
Cleans
Foot-assisted ring dips
♀ 35 lb
♂ 45 lb
Coaching cues:
As you are moving up and down on the rings, keep the rings close to your body — almost as if you were trying to put the rings in your pockets.
Resources:
The Clean
The Power Clean
The Ring Dip
Ring Dip Scaling
Find a gym near you:
View the CrossFit map
Rest Day
Squat Mobility and Knee Pain: What Every CrossFit Athlete Needs to Know
Can't hit the squat standard in CrossFit without pain? You're not alone. For many CrossFit athletes, limited depth isn't about effort; it's about mobility. Discover the hidden connection between your ankles, hips, and knees that could be the difference between hitting PRs or staying stuck. Learn two simple tests that reveal your mobility profile and targeted fixes that will have you squatting deeper, stronger, and pain-free.
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Snatch 2-2-2-2-2 reps
Compare to 180904.
Post loads to comments
Stimulus and Strategy:
Today’s workout is a classic lifting day to follow yesterday's longer effort. Depending on how you feel, use today as an opportunity to work on technique or to lift something relatively heavy. The repetitions in each set do not have to be touch-and-go. You may regrip and take no more than 10 seconds to perform the second lift. The snatch in today’s effort can be performed as a power or squat variation. Newer athletes should focus on developing consistently sound mechanics before adding weight.
Scaling:
Reduce the loading of the barbell.
To reduce the complexity of the movements, consider performing hang power or hang squat snatches.
In case of injury or limitation, perform dumbbell snatches. If there is an overhead limitation, perform cleans instead.
Intermediate option:
Same as Rx’d.
Beginner option:
Same as Rx’d.
Coaching cues:
If you find yourself jumping forward on your lifts, try getting your head and shoulders behind the barbell at the finish of the second pull.
Resources:
The Snatch
The Power Snatch
Find a gym near you:
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Murph
For time:
Run 1 mile
100 pull-ups
200 push-ups
300 air squats
Run 1 mile
Partition the pull-ups, push-ups, and squats as needed. If you’ve got a 14/20-lb vest or body armor, wear it.
Or
Review the list of Hero workouts and honor someone with an all-out effort.
Post your choice of workout and result to comments.
If you perform Murph, don’t forget to log your score in the Progress tab in the CrossFit app. You can also support the Murph Challenge by officially registering at themurphchallenge.com or by donating directly to the Lt. Michael P. Murphy Memorial Scholarship Foundation at murphfoundation.org.
Today’s workout was created in 2005 in memory of Navy Lt. Michael Murphy, 29, of Patchogue, New York, who was killed in Afghanistan on June 28, 2005. This workout was one of Murphy’s favorites, and he’d named it “Body Armor.” It is now referred to as “Murph” in honor of the focused warrior and great American who wanted nothing more in life than to serve this great country and the beautiful people who make it what it is.
Compare to 240527.
Stimulus and Strategy:
By design, most Hero workouts are meant to be extremely grueling, arduous, and mentally challenging. Many contain a very high volume of reps. Keep in mind that “challenging” is relative, and athletes should adjust workouts to align with their physical and psychological tolerances. If you are performing Murph, partition the pull-ups, push-ups, and squats as needed. Consider 20 sets of 5 pull-ups, 10 push-ups, and 15 air squats, or 10 rounds of 10 pull-ups, 20 push-ups, and 30 air squats. If you have completed Murph previously, consider performing the pull-ups, push-ups, and air squats unpartitioned. Beginner athletes should reduce the work to a level that is attainable yet challenging.
Scaling:
Reduce the repetitions of the pull-ups, push-ups, and air squats. Reduce the distance of each run.
To reduce the complexity of the pull-up, consider ring rows. For the push-ups, perform this movement from the knees or with your hands on a 30-inch box. For the air squats, perform this movement to a target that allows for a pain-free range of motion.
In case of injury or limitation, perform 1,600/2,000 meters on a rower (this should be a last resort) or 3,500/5,000 meters on an Echo bike.
Intermediate option:
For time:
Run 1 mile
50 pull-ups
100 push-ups
150 air squats
Run 1 mile
Partition the pull-ups, push-ups, and squats as needed. Head out for the second run no later than 25 minutes into your workout.
Or
Hero workout of your choice.
Review the list of Hero workouts and honor someone with an all-out effort.
Beginner option:
For time:
Run 800 meters
Then, 10 rounds of:
5 ring rows
10 push-ups with hands elevated on a box
15 air squats
Then, run 800 meters
Partition the pull-ups, push-ups, and squats as needed. Head out for the second run no later than 20 minutes into your workout.
Or
Hero workout of your choice.
Review the list of Hero workouts and honor someone with an all-out effort.
Coaching cues:
In the push-up, squeeze your thighs, glutes, and abdominals to move the body up and down as one unit.
Resources:
Running Workshop: Pose Alignment
The Kipping Pull-Up
The Push-Up
The Air Squat
The Ring Row.
Push-Up Tips