For time and total reps:
21 deadlifts
2 minutes of double-unders
2 minutes of burpees
15 deadlifts
2 minutes of double-unders
2 minutes of burpees
9 deadlifts
2 minutes of double-unders
2 minutes of burpees

♀ 225 lb
♂ 315 lb

Post the total number of double-unders and burpees completed and the time to complete the workout to comments.

Stimulus and Strategy:
Today’s workout is a combination of strength, stamina, and cardiorespiratory endurance. Keep in mind that this workout is not only for time, but also for total reps of double-unders and burpees. The loading of the barbell should be heavy, but allow you to complete the set of 21 in 4 sets or less, while maintaining proper form. If you are struggling to maintain a neutral spine, reduce the loading. Expect your heart rate to be significantly elevated after the double-unders and burpees. Take a few breaths to get yourself set before picking up the heavy barbell.

Scaling:
Reduce the loading of the barbell.

To reduce the complexity of the double-unders, perform single-unders. For the burpees, perform up-downs.

In case of injury or limitation, perform sumo deadlifts with the barbell or a kettlebell. For the double-unders, perform lateral hops over a line or penguin taps. For the burpees, perform calories on any machine available.

Intermediate option:
For time and total reps:
21 deadlifts
2 minutes of double-unders
2 minutes of burpees
15 deadlifts
2 minutes of double-unders
2 minutes of burpees
9 deadlifts
2 minutes of double-unders
2 minutes of burpees

♀ 135 lb
♂ 205 lb

Beginner option:
For time and total reps:
15 deadlifts
1 minute of single-unders
1 minute of burpees
12 deadlifts
1 minute of single-unders
1 minute of burpees
9 deadlifts
1 minute of single-unders
1 minute of burpees

♀ 55 lb
♂ 75 lb

Coaching cues:
On the burpees, focus on jumping your feet up to your hands and landing on your heels. Doing so reduces extra steps and distributes the load to the stronger muscles of the posterior chain.

Resources:
The Deadlift
The Double-Under
The Burpee
The Single-Under

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Rest Day

The AbMat: Why This Simple Tool Changes Everything About Sit-Ups

Without an AbMat, your abs stop working dynamically about a third of the way through a sit-up and become stabilizers while your hip flexors take over. This simple piece of foam does something that nothing else replicates: it lets your abs work through their full range of motion, eliminating the weak range many people ignore. Your AbMat gives you a training stimulus that complements everything else you do in the gym and in life.

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12 rounds for time, starting with 1 and adding an exercise each round:
1 wall walk
2 candlestick rocks
3 burpees
4 push-ups
5 walking lunges
6 air squats
7 sit-ups
8 jumping squats
9 jumping lunges
10 broad jumps
11 handstand push-ups
12 single-leg squats

Perform this workout like the "12 Days of Christmas" song. In Round 1, perform 1 wall walk. In Round 2, perform 2 candlestick rocks, then 1 wall walk. In Round 3, perform 3 burpees, 2 candlestick rocks, and 1 wall walk. Continue adding a new exercise each round.

Post time to comments.

Compare to 241225.

Stimulus and Strategy:
Today’s workout is all bodyweight movements. Scale the difficulty of each element so you can keep moving and perform the reps of each movement unbroken — more moving and less hook-gripping your shorts.

Scaling:
The exercises with the most reps are push-ups through jumping lunges — anywhere from 36 to 42 reps. Reduce the reps as needed or only perform the even rounds (i.e., in Round 1, perform 2 candlesticks, then 1 inchworm. In Round 2, complete 4 knee push-ups, 3 burpees, 2 candlesticks, then 1 inchworm. Continue adding two new exercises each even round).

To reduce the complexity of these bodyweight movements, reduce the range of motion. For example, on the wall walks, only take two steps toward the wall or perform inchworms. On the burpees, perform up-downs. On the handstand push-ups, perform dumbbell shoulder presses or pike push-ups. And for the single-leg squats, use a higher target, air squats, or even a narrow-stance air squat.

In case of injury or limitation, substitute equipment to preserve the movement function as much as possible, or choose an alternative suitable for your situation.

Intermediate option:
Same as Rx’d.

Beginner option:
12 rounds for time, starting with 1 and adding an exercise each round:
1 inchworm
2 candlestick rocks
3 burpees
4 push-ups from the knees
5 walking lunges
6 air squats
7 sit-ups
8 jumping squats
9 jumping lunges
10 broad jumps
11 dumbbell shoulder presses
12 box step-ups

♀ 10-lb dumbbell, 12-inch box
♂ 15-lb dumbbell, 20-inch box

Perform the workout like the "12 Days of Christmas" song. In Round 1, perform 1 inchworm. In Round 2, perform 2 candlesticks, then 1 inchworm. In Round 3, perform 3 burpees, 2 candlesticks, then 1 inchworm. Continue adding a new exercise each round.

Coaching cues:
As you lower yourself to the bottom of an air squat, think about grabbing the floor with your toes and “screwing” your feet into the ground. This will keep your knees tracking your toes and your entire foot in contact with the ground.

Resources:
The Wall Walk
Candlestick Conditioning Drills
The Burpee
The Push-Up
The Walking Lunge
The Air Squat
The AbMat Sit-Up
The Jumping Squat
Jumping Lunge Tips
The Broad Jump
The Kipping Handstand Push-Up
The Single-Leg Squat
Push-Up From the Knees
The Dumbbell Press
The Box Step-Up

Find a gym near you:
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For time:
800-meter run
400-meter back-rack barbell carry
200-meter walking lunge

♀ Bodyweight barbell
♂ Bodyweight barbell

Post time to comments.

Stimulus and Strategy:
Today’s workout is a grind. The goal is to keep moving. Push the pace of the run, but only as much as you can get back to your barbell and right to work on your back-rack carry. For the back-rack carry, take the barbell out of a rack, if possible. Otherwise, if necessary, reduce the load and take the barbell from the ground. The loading for the back-rack carry should be moderate and uncomfortable after the first 100-200 meters. Push through the doubt and challenge yourself to walk the entire distance without putting the barbell down. If you do have to put it down, remember, you’ll have to pick it back up and get it on your back. Shut out the negative thoughts and have fun with this challenge.

Scaling:
Reduce the distance of each movement. Reduce the loading of the barbell.

To reduce the complexity of the back-rack barbell carry, reduce the distance. For the walking lunge, perform a reverse lunge or reduce the range of motion.

In case of injury or limitation, for the 800-meter run, perform 1,750/2,500 meters on the Echo bike or 800/1,000 meters on the rower. For the back-rack barbell carry, perform the carry with one or two dumbbells in the front-rack position. For the walking lunge, perform low box step-ups.

Intermediate option:
For time:
800-meter run
400-meter back-rack barbell carry
200-meter walking lunge

♀ ¾-bodyweight barbell
♂ ¾-bodyweight barbell

Beginner option:
For time:
400-meter run
200-meter back-rack barbell carry
50-meter walking lunge

♀ 35-lb barbell
♂ 45-lb barbell

Coaching cues:
During the back-rack carry, place your hands just outside your shoulders and drive the elbows back toward the backside of your body. This will give your upper-back muscles a better opportunity to create a shelf to support the barbell.

Resources:
Pose Running Drills | Lean and Pull
The Back-Rack Barbell Carry
The Walking Lunge

Find a gym near you:
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Every minute on the minute for 20 minutes, for total reps, complete:
Minute 1: Calories on the rower
Minute 2: Alternating dumbbell hang clean-to-overheads
Minute 3: Toes-to-bars
Minute 4: Rest

♀ 35-lb dumbbell
♂ 50-lb dumbbell

Post reps to comments.

Stimulus and Strategy:
Today’s workout is a choose-your-own-adventure style effort. Push hard for the entire minute with each exercise if you are looking for a challenge. Otherwise, manage your pace with each exercise and adjust accordingly based on your ability to recover.

Scaling:
Reduce the loading of the dumbbell. Reduce the time you are working during each minute. To reduce the complexity of the toes-to-bars, decrease the range of motion. In case of injury or limitation, for the dumbbell hang clean-to-overheads, perform single-arm Russian kettlebell swings. For the toes-to-bars, perform V-ups or sit-ups.

Intermediate option:
Every minute on the minute for 20 minutes, for total reps, complete:
Minute 1: Calories on the rower
Minute 2: Alternating dumbbell hang clean-to-overheads
Minute 3: Knees-to-chests
Minute 4: Rest

♀ 20-lb dumbbell
♂ 35-lb dumbbell

Beginner option:
Every minute on the minute for 20 minutes, for total reps, complete:
Minute 1: Calories on the rower
Minute 2: Alternating dumbbell hang clean-to-overheads
Minute 3: Hanging knee raises
Minute 4: Rest

♀ 10-lb dumbbell
♂ 15-lb dumbbell

Coaching cues:
To maximize efficiency and cycle rate with the dumbbell, focus on receiving the dumbbell at the shoulder in a partial squat. Then, as you stand up with speed, take the dumbbell overhead.

Resources:
Rowing | Body Position Tips
Single-Arm Dumbbell Hang Power Clean
Single-Arm Dumbbell Shoulder-to-Overhead
The Kipping Toes-to-Bar
Hanging Knee Raise | Kipping

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For time:
10 deadlifts
10 hang squat cleans
20 strict ring dips
8 deadlifts
8 hang squat cleans
16 strict ring dips
6 deadlifts
6 hang squat cleans
12 strict ring dips
4 deadlifts
4 hang squat cleans
8 strict ring dips
2 deadlifts
2 hang squat cleans
4 strict ring dips

♀ 145-lb barbell
♂ 205-lb barbell

Stimulus and Strategy:
Today’s workout is a challenging triplet with a descending rep scheme. The two weightlifting movements are difficult because of the moderate-to-heavy loading while the gymnastics exercise challenges your strict pressing stamina. Manage your reps and avoid pushing to failure early on. Expect the deadlifts to be the easier of the two weightlifting movements. Break the hang squat cleans as needed, but remember, the more you drop the bar, the more you have to pick it up.

Scaling:
Reduce the loading of the barbell.

To reduce the complexity of the strict ring dips, perform foot-assisted ring dips or jumping ring dips. If you are choosing foot-assisted dips, use your feet or foot as much or as little as needed while still maintaining a full range of motion. For the deadlifts and hang squat cleans, use a pair of dumbbells or a medicine ball.

In case of injury or limitation, for the ring dips, perform box/bench dips or push-ups. For the deadlifts, consider sumo deadlifts with a barbell or kettlebell. For the hang squat cleans, consider breaking the movement into its component pieces of a hang power clean, plus a front squat. In case of a limitation, you could perform hang power cleans or front squats.

Intermediate option:
For time:
10 deadlifts
10 hang squat cleans
20 foot-assisted ring dips
8 deadlifts
8 hang squat cleans
16 foot-assisted ring dips
6 deadlifts
6 hang squat cleans
12 foot-assisted ring dips
4 deadlifts
4 hang squat cleans
8 foot-assisted ring dips
2 deadlifts
2 hang squat cleans
4 foot-assisted ring dips

♀ 105-lb barbell
♂ 155-lb barbell

Beginner option:
For time:
10 deadlifts
10 hang squat cleans
10 foot-assisted ring dips
8 deadlifts
8 hang squat cleans
8 foot-assisted ring dips
6 deadlifts
6 hang squat cleans
6 foot-assisted ring dips
4 deadlifts
4 hang squat cleans
4 foot-assisted ring dips
2 deadlifts
2 hang squat cleans
2 foot-assisted ring dips

♀ 35-lb barbell
♂ 45-lb barbell

Coaching cues:
With the heavier loading on the hang squat cleans, focus on jumping to full hip extension and getting the elbows around quickly so your elbows are high in the rack position.

Resources:
The Deadlift
The Hang Squat Clean
The Strict Ring Dip
Foot-Assisted Ring Dip Scaling Tips

Find a gym near you:
View the CrossFit map

Rest Day

Don't Eliminate CrossFit Movements As You Age (Do This Instead)

Fitness advice tells you to eliminate exercises as you age — first this movement, then that one, gradually restricting yourself until you're doing nothing at all. But the real risk isn't getting hurt doing a deadlift at 60; it's being 75 and unable to pick up your grandchild because you haven't practiced that pattern in 15 years.

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3 rounds for time of:
150 double-unders
50 GHD hip extensions
50 AbMat sit-ups

Post time to comments.

Stimulus and Strategy:
Today’s workout is an iteration of the Hero workout, Michael. In this version, the run is substituted with double-unders. For some, this variation may be faster. Choose an option for the jump rope that allows you to move on to the next exercise in 3 minutes or quicker. For the GHD hip extensions and AbMat sit-ups, remember to breathe, take small breaks if necessary, and keep moving.

Scaling:
Reduce the reps of each movement.

To reduce the complexity of the double-unders, perform as many reps/attempts as possible in 3 minutes. For the GHD hip extensions, perform a reduced range of motion or a superman hold on the GHD. For the AbMat sit-ups, perform feet-anchored sit-ups.

In case of injury or limitation, for the double-unders, perform single-unders or penguin taps. For the GHD hip extensions, perform unloaded good mornings or Superman arch-ups on the ground. For the AbMat sit-ups, perform a plank hold or hollow hold.

Intermediate option:
3 rounds for time of:
50 double-unders or 2 minutes of attempts
35 GHD hip extensions
35 AbMat sit-ups

Beginner option:
3 rounds for time of:
50 single-unders or 2 minutes of attempts
30-second GHD Superman hold
15 AbMat sit-ups

Coaching cues:
On the double-unders, as you jump up in the air, focus on flicking your wrists and handle of the jump rope down toward the ground.

Resources:
Need Double-Unders? Start Here.
The Double-Under
The GHD Hip Extension
The AbMat Sit-Up
The Single-Under

Find a gym near you:
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Mary

Complete as many rounds and reps as possible in 20 minutes of:
5 handstand push-ups
10 alternating single-leg squats
15 pull-ups

Post rounds completed to comments.

Compare to 220726.

Stimulus and Strategy:
Today’s workout is a classic CrossFit benchmark and continues to build off of the previous two weeks. Mary is Cindy’s older sister, metaphorically speaking. The pressing and squatting elements are more challenging, and there is an increase in pull-up volume. If you can perform one or all three movements as prescribed, you should attempt this effort as Rx’d. Manage your reps in each round. Don’t push to failure too early, remember to breathe, and take breaks as needed.

Scaling:
Reduce the overall duration of the workout. Reduce the reps of the pull-ups.

To reduce the complexity of the handstand push-ups, perform pike push-ups. For the single-leg squats, perform these to a target, such as a box or a bench. For the pull-ups, perform jumping pull-ups or ring rows.

In case of injury or limitation, for the handstand push-ups, perform dumbbell shoulder presses. For the single-leg squats, perform reverse lunges or air squats. For the pull-ups, perform foot-assisted pull-ups or bent-over dumbbell rows.

Intermediate option:
Complete as many rounds and reps as possible in 20 minutes of:
5 pike push-ups
10 alternating single-leg squats to a target
10 pull-ups

Beginner option:
Complete as many rounds and reps as possible in 10 minutes of:
5 push-ups to a 24-inch box
10 air squats
15 ring rows

Coaching cues:
For the single-leg squats, focus on letting your chest lean over the thigh of the leg you are squatting on.

Resources:
The Kipping Handstand Push-Up
The Single-Leg Squat
The Kipping Pull-Up
The Pike Push-Up
Single-Leg Squat | Scaling
Push-Up Tips
The Air Squat
The Ring Row

Find a gym near you:
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3 rounds for time of:
100-meter dumbbell farmers carry
10 muscle-ups
15 dumbbell snatches, right arm
15 dumbbell snatches, left arm

♀ 35-lb dumbbells
♂ 50-lb dumbbells

Stimulus and Strategy:
In today’s workout, use two dumbbells for the farmers carry and a single dumbbell for the snatches. The loading should allow you to perform the carry in 2 sets or less. For the snatches, aim to perform all reps unbroken, but two sets may be needed because of the grip fatigue and redundant movement function with the muscle-ups. Don’t push to failure on the muscle-ups in the first round. Manage your reps and minimize your rest breaks.

Scaling:
Reduce the loading of the dumbbells. Reduce the reps of the muscle-ups.

To reduce the complexity of the muscle-ups, perform jumping muscle-ups. For the dumbbell snatches, perform hang dumbbell snatches.

In case of injury or limitation, perform single-arm dumbbell farmers carries. For the muscle-ups, perform low-ring muscle-up transitions. For the dumbbell snatches, perform single-arm dumbbell Russian swings.

Intermediate option:
3 rounds for time of:
100-meter dumbbell farmers carry
5 jumping muscle-ups
15 dumbbell snatches, right arm
15 dumbbell snatches, left arm

♀ 20-lb dumbbells
♂ 35-lb dumbbells

Beginner option:
3 rounds for time of:
100-meter dumbbell farmers carry
5 low-ring muscle-up transitions
10 dumbbell snatches, right arm
10 dumbbell snatches, left arm

♀ 10-lb dumbbells
♂ 15-lb dumbbells

Coaching cues:
Because of the conflicting movement functions, focus on a tight, efficient kip swing during the ring muscle-ups, pressing the rings toward the hips and then, looking for your toes as you transition to the bottom of the dip.

Resources:
The Dumbbell Farmers Carry
The Kipping Muscle-Up
The Dumbbell Power Snatch
The Jumping Ring Muscle-Up
Low-Ring Muscle-Up Transition Tips

Find a gym near you:
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For time:
600-meter row
12 hang squat cleans
6 wall walks
400-meter row
8 hang squat cleans
4 wall walks
200-meter row
4 hang squat cleans
2 wall walks

♀ 125 lb
♂ 185 lb

Stimulus and Strategy:
Today’s workout is a triplet with a descending rep scheme. The loading of the barbell should be moderate to heavy. Choose a weight that allows you to complete the reps in three sets or fewer. Push the pace on the rower and manage your reps on the wall walks. Breathe between reps and don’t burn out in the first set.

Scaling:
Reduce the loading of the barbell. Reduce the distance on the rower.

To reduce the complexity of the hang squat cleans, use a pair of dumbbells or consider performing a hang power clean, plus a front squat for each rep. For the wall walks, reduce the range of motion by only taking 1-3 steps toward the wall.

In case of injury or limitation, for the row, perform a 600/400/200-meter run or 500/900/1,300-meter Echo bike. For the hang squat cleans, consider hang medicine-ball cleans or kettlebell swings, plus a goblet squat. For the wall walks, perform inchworms, plus a push-up for each rep.

Intermediate option:
For time:
600-meter row
12 hang squat cleans
6 partial wall walks (2 steps toward the wall)
400-meter row
8 hang squat cleans
4 partial wall walks (2 steps toward the wall)
200-meter row
4 hang squat cleans
2 partial wall walks (2 steps toward the wall)

♀ 95 lb
♂ 135 lb

Beginner option:
For time:
600-meter row
12 hang squat cleans
6 inchworms
400-meter row
8 hang squat cleans
4 inchworms
200-meter row
4 hang squat cleans
2 inchworms

♀ 35 lb
♂ 45 lb

Coaching cues:
For the hang squat cleans, finish the second pull before getting under the barbell. Focus on jumping and getting the shoulders behind the barbell before pulling under the bar.

Resources:
Rowing
The Hang Squat Clean
The Wall Walk
The Inchworm

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Angie

For time:
100 pull-ups
100 push-ups
100 sit-ups
100 squats

Post time to comments.

Compare to 180102.

Stimulus and Strategy:
Today’s workout is a classic CrossFit benchmark and plays off of last week’s Cindy effort. Use Cindy, as well as any previous Angie attempts, to help you navigate today. This chipper should push your muscular stamina while being metabolically taxing. If you have never completed this workout before, the pull-ups and push-ups are the bulk of the work. Try to avoid any one exercise taking more than 8 minutes.

Scaling:
Reduce the repetitions of each movement.

To reduce the complexity of the movements, perform jumping pull-ups, push-ups from your knees, feet-anchored sit-ups, and air squats to a target.

In case of injury or limitation, perform ring rows in place of pull-ups, push-ups with your hands on a 30-inch box, a 2- to 3-minute plank hold (accumulated) in place of sit-ups, and lunges or low box step-ups for the squats.

Intermediate option:
For time:
60 pull-ups
60 push-ups
100 sit-ups
100 squats

Beginner option:
For time:
50 ring rows
50 push-ups from the knees
50 sit-ups
50 squats

Coaching cues:
For the sit-ups, touch your shoulder blades and hands on the floor at the bottom of the rep. At the top, get your shoulders in front of your hips.

Resources:
The Kipping Pull-Up
The Push-Up
The AbMat Sit-Up
The Air Squat

Find a gym near you:
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Rest Day

Progressive Overload: How CrossFit Does It Better (Without Even Trying)

Critics say CrossFit lacks progressive overload because you can't track it on a neat spreadsheet — but that's exactly the point. Constant variation creates a 10-year adaptation window where you're getting stronger, faster, and more skilled across every domain simultaneously, which is why you have athletes who can clean 400 lb and crush Fran in 2 minutes.

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For time:
21-15-9 reps of:
Wall-ball shots
Toes-to-bars

Rest 2 minutes

15-12-9 reps of:
Wall-ball shots
Toes-to-bars

♀ 20-lb medicine ball to a 9-foot target
♂ 30-lb medicine ball to a 10-foot target

Post total time, including the rest, to comments.

Stimulus and Strategy:
Today’s workout contains two sprinty couplets. There are fewer reps in the second couplet to help you maintain your sprint pace and deal with fatigue. Use a heavier medicine ball than you are accustomed to using on wall-ball shots. If you are unable to go heavier and only have the ball you regularly use, try throwing to a higher target. On the toes-to-bars, hang on for big sets and get back to the medicine ball as quickly as possible.

Scaling:
Reduce the loading of the medicine ball.

To reduce the complexity of the wall-ball shots, reduce the height of the target. For the toes-to-bars, reduce the range of motion by performing knees-to-armpits or knees-to-chests.

In case of injury or limitation, for the wall-ball shots, perform dumbbell thrusters. If there is an overhead limitation, perform medicine-ball front squats. If there is a squatting limitation, perform medicine-ball push presses. For the toes-to-bars, perform hanging knee raises, V-ups, or AbMat sit-ups.

Intermediate option:
For time:
21-15-9 reps of:
Wall-ball shots
Knees-to-armpits

Rest 2 minutes

15-12-9 reps of:
Wall-ball shots
Knees-to-armpits

♀ 14-lb medicine ball to a 9-foot target
♂ 20-lb medicine ball to a 10-foot target

Beginner option:
For time:
15-12-9 reps of:
Wall-ball shots
Hanging knee raises

Rest 2 minutes

12-9-6 reps of:
Wall-ball shots
Hanging knee raises

♀ 6-lb medicine ball to a 9-foot target
♂ 10-lb medicine ball to a 10-foot target

Coaching cues:
To increase the height in your back swing and decrease the effort it takes to get your toes to the bar, focus on pressing down against the pull-up bar and leaning back to get your shoulders behind the bar.

Resources:
The Wall-Ball Shot
The Kipping Toes-to-Bar
The Hanging Knee Raise | Kipping

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View the CrossFit map

Rest Day

The Case for Overhead Pressing in CrossFit: The Press, Push Press, and Push Jerk

While bench pressing dominated early 2000s gym culture, CrossFit revived the overhead pressing movements that had been largely abandoned. From developing bulletproof core strength to teaching explosive power generation, the press, push press, and push jerk deliver functional fitness that translates directly to athletic performance and real-world movement.

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5 rounds for time of:
400-meter run
75 double-unders

Post time to comments.

Stimulus and Strategy:
Today’s workout is a monostructural couplet. Push the pace on the run and try to maintain consistent sets of double-unders. Try to finish each set of double-unders in 2 minutes or less. Advanced athletes should try to maintain unbroken sets. Expect this workout to test your lungs and your ability to tackle a neurologically demanding movement — the double-under — when you are tired.

Scaling:
Reduce the distance of the run. Reduce the reps of the double-unders.

To reduce the complexity of the double-unders, perform attempts for 1 minute.

In case of injury or limitation, for the run, complete 900/1,250 meters on the Echo bike, or 400/500 meters on the rower or ski erg. For the double-unders, perform single-unders, lateral hops, or penguin taps.

Intermediate option:
5 rounds for time of:
400-meter run
35-40 double-unders or 1 minute of double-under attempts

Beginner option:
4 rounds for time of:
200-meter run
50 single-unders or 1 minute of double-under attempts

Coaching cues:
As you are running, think about leading with your hips and picking your feet straight up off the ground.

Resources:
Pose Running | Lean and Pull
The Double-Under
The Single-Under

Find a gym near you:
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7 sets, each for load:
1 push jerk + 1 split jerk

Post loads to the comments.

Stimulus and Strategy:
Today’s workout is a heavy day. Remember that heavy is relative to each person. Both the push jerk and the split jerk are technical lifts, so the loading today will be dictated by your proficiency with these movements. For each set, the barbell can be taken out of a rack. These are meant to be completed without putting the bar down between lifts. After the push jerk, lower the barbell to the shoulders and then perform the split jerk before putting the barbell down or reracking. Advanced athletes should increase the load across as many sets as possible. Athletes who are unfamiliar with the movements should focus on technique before increasing the weight.

Scaling:
To reduce the complexity of the push jerk, perform a push press or a shoulder press. For the split jerk, perform a push jerk. The complexity for both movements can be reduced by putting the barbell in the back-rack position. However, be sure to practice how to safely return the bar to the back-rack position. Doing this eliminates the need to pull the chin out of the way and starts the barbell at the center of the body.

In case of injury or limitation, perform a single-arm dumbbell push jerk or split jerk.

Intermediate option:
Same as Rx’d.

Beginner option:
7 sets, each for quality and load:
2 push presses + 1 push jerk

Coaching cues:
When in the split position, you want your feet about as wide as your squat stance. The distance between your feet should be no greater than a lunge. Put this length and width together, and you will have a stable receiving position.

Resources:
The Push Jerk
The Split Jerk
The Push Press

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3 rounds for time of:
25 deadlifts
800-meter run

♀ 155 lb
♂ 225 lb

Compare to 230618.

Post time to comments.

Stimulus and Strategy:
Today’s workout is a longer-effort couplet. The deadlift weight should be moderate, but expect it to feel heavy after the first run. Choose a weight that allows you to complete your reps in 2 minutes or less. If you are looking for a challenge, try to complete the deadlifts with a double-overhand grip and without using a hook grip. No matter how good your deadlift is, this variation will deliver a good stimulus.

Scaling:
Reduce the loading of the barbell. Reduce the distance on the run.

To reduce the complexity of the deadlift, consider elevating the barbell and reducing the range of motion. You may also consider a dumbbell deadlift.

In case of injury or limitation, for the deadlift, perform a sumo deadlift with the barbell or a kettlebell. If necessary, perform a good morning to eliminate the loading. For the 800-meter run, perform 1,750/2,500 meters on the Echo bike or 800/1,000 meters on the rower.

Intermediate option:
3 rounds for time of:
20 deadlifts
800-meter run

♀ 125 lb
♂ 185 lb

Beginner option:
3 rounds for time of:
15 deadlifts
400-meter run

♀ 55 lb
♂ 75 lb

Coaching cues:
As you are deadlifting, imagine someone is trying to pull the bar away from your body. Don’t let them have it. Keep the barbell close to the body, both on the way up and on the way down.

Resources:
The Deadlift
What Is a Deadlift?
Pose Running Drills | Pose Alignment

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Complete as many rounds and reps as possible in 12 minutes of:
10 dumbbell push presses
10 kipping pull-ups
10 burpees
30 double-unders

♀ 35-lb dumbbells
♂ 50-lb dumbbells

Post rounds and reps to the comments.

Stimulus and Strategy:
In today’s workout, you are going to move through these four movements as many times as possible in 12 minutes. Your goal is to perform a single round in 3 minutes or less. The loading of the dumbbell should allow you to complete your reps in 2 sets or less. For the pull-ups, maintain the gymnastics-style kip throughout the entire workout — no butterfly pull-ups today.

Scaling:
Reduce the loading of the dumbbells. Reduce the reps of the movements.

To reduce the complexity of the dumbbell push presses, perform shoulder presses. For the kipping pull-ups, perform jumping pull-ups. For the burpees, perform up-downs. For the double-unders, perform single-unders.

In case of injury or limitation, for the dumbbell push presses, perform single-dumbbell push presses. For the kipping pull-ups, perform foot-assisted pull-ups or ring rows. For the double-unders, perform lateral hops, penguin taps, or hop on any machine for 30 seconds of work.

Intermediate option:
Complete as many rounds and reps as possible in 12 minutes of:
10 dumbbell push presses
5 kipping pull-ups
10 burpees
15 double-unders

♀ 20-lb dumbbells
♂ 35-lb dumbbells

Beginner option:
Complete as many rounds and reps as possible in 12 minutes of:
10 dumbbell push presses
5 ring rows
10 up-downs
30 single-unders

♀ 10-lb dumbbells
♂ 15-lb dumbbells

Coaching cues:
In the gymnastics-style kipping pull-up, remember to push away from the top of each rep. As you push away, bring your feet below or slightly in front of your body and let gravity bring you to the front of your swing.

Resources:
The Dumbbell Push Press
The Kipping Pull-Up
The Burpee
The Double-Under
The Ring Row
The Up-Down
The Single-Under

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Rest Day

Physical Tests: Why CrossFit Is the Ultimate Fitness Assessment

Most fitness tests measure 10 things once a year and call it comprehensive, but what happens when they change the test, or when your real progress happens in the 47 areas they didn't measure? CrossFit tests you daily across unlimited movements, time domains, and challenges, so when any test comes, you're already ready.

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On a 3-minute clock for 4 rounds:
30 GHD hip extensions
25 GHD sit-ups
Max-reps box jumps

Rest 2 minutes between rounds.

♀ 24-inch box
♂ 30-inch box

Stimulus and Strategy:
Today’s workout is a gymnastics triplet. Push through the movements on the GHD, then complete as many box jumps as possible in the remaining time. Reduce the reps and/or complexity of the GHD movements so you have at least 30 seconds for box jumps. Remember, there is rest between sets, so push the pace and don’t hold back.

Scaling:
Reduce the reps of the GHD movements. Reduce the total number of rounds.

If you are not familiar with or have not been training consistently with the GHD, reduce the complexity of the GHD sit-ups by reducing the range of motion to parallel. For the GHD hip extensions, reduce the range of motion. For the box jumps, reduce the height of the box.

In case of an injury or limitation, consider performing sit-ups, V-ups, or hollow rocks for the GHD sit-ups. For the GHD hip extensions, perform a superman hold on the GHD or perform superman arch-ups on the ground. For the box jumps, perform a box step-up.

Intermediate option:
On a 3-minute clock for 4 rounds:
20 GHD hip extensions
15 GHD sit-ups to parallel
Max-reps box jumps

Rest 2 minutes between rounds.

♀ 20-inch box
♂ 24-inch box

Beginner option:
On a 3-minute clock for 4 rounds:
20-second GHD Superman hold
15 AbMat sit-ups
Max-reps box step-ups

Rest 2 minutes between rounds.

♀ 12-inch box
♂ 20-inch box

Coaching cues:
Think of the GHD hip extension like a good morning. The flexion at the hips occurs while the trunk stays static and unchanging.

Resources:
The GHD Hip Extension
The GHD Sit-Up
The Box Jump
GHD Hip Extension Tips
GHD Sit-Up Progression
Superman Hold
The AbMat Sit-Up
The Box Step-Up

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10-8-6-4-2 reps for time of:
Power snatches
Overhead squats
Bar muscle-ups

♀ 125 lb
♂ 185 lb

Post time to comments.

Stimulus and Strategy:
Today’s workout breaks up the squat snatch into two separate movements. The loading of the barbell is meant to be moderate to heavy; many will have to perform the snatches as singles. On the final snatch, keep the barbell overhead and try to go unbroken on your overhead squats. On the bar muscle-ups, choose a variation or scaling option that allows you to complete your reps in 2 sets or fewer. Expect this workout to be a bit of a grind. Dig in, focus on your technique, and don’t miss any lifts.

Scaling:
Reduce the loading of the barbell.

To reduce the complexity of the snatches, perform hang snatches or muscle snatches. For the overhead squats, if a full range of motion is not possible, consider overhead squats with a reduced range of motion to a target or an overhead lunge. For the bar muscle-ups, perform jumping bar muscle-ups, chest-to-bar pull-ups, or chin-over-bar pull-ups.

In case of injury or limitation, for the snatches, perform dumbbell snatches or power cleans if there is an overhead limitation. For the overhead squats, perform dumbbell overhead squats or lunges. If there is an overhead limitation, perform front squats or back squats. For the bar muscle-ups, consider ring rows, low-ring muscle-up transitions, or foot-assisted pull-ups.

Intermediate option:
10-8-6-4-2 reps for time of:
Power snatches
Overhead squats
Chest-to-bar pull-ups

♀ 75 lb
♂ 115 lb

Beginner option:
10-8-6-4-2 reps for time of:
Hang power snatches
Overhead squats
Jumping pull-ups

For the jumping pull-ups, set the pull-up bar to where it touches your forearms when you extend your arms overhead.

♀ 35 lb
♂ 45 lb

Coaching cues:
On the overhead squat, press up into the barbell and pull it back over the middle of your body as you squat.

Resources:
The Power Snatch
The Overhead Squat
The Kipping Bar Muscle-Up
The Kipping Chest-to-Bar Pull-Up
The Hang Power Snatch
Jumping Pull-Up Progression

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Rest Day

The Wall-Ball Shot: CrossFit's Secret Weapon for Cardiovascular Conditioning

Think you know the wall-ball shot? This foundational movement delivers a cardiovascular punch that rivals any traditional cardio workout — and it was invented by CrossFit. Discover why proper technique matters, how functional movements build real-world fitness, and test yourself with a brutal 6-minute challenge that will leave no doubt about the wall-ball shot's metabolic power.

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Complete as many reps as possible in 10 minutes of:
1 wall walk
1 clean and jerk

After each round, add 1 rep to the wall walks and 10 lb to the barbell until time expires.

♀ 145-lb barbell
♂ 205-lb barbell

Post reps to comments.

Stimulus and Strategy:
Today’s workout is an ascending ladder of wall walks, coupled with increased loading in the clean and jerk. After each round, add 1 rep to the wall walks and 10 lb to the barbell until time expires. Your goal should be to complete 4-7 rounds. If you hit the workout as prescribed, your seventh round would be 7 wall walks and 1 clean and jerk at 265 lb. Adjust your loading and weight jumps according to the intended stimulus. Expect the wall walks to fatigue the shoulders and midline. This will ultimately make the jerk more challenging, so when moving through the workout, take your time on your lifts and don’t pick up the bar until you are confident.

Scaling:
Reduce the loading of the barbell. Reduce the reps of the wall walks.

To reduce the complexity of the wall walks, reduce the range of motion. Consider only taking 2-4 steps back toward the wall. For the clean and jerks, perform hang cleans and push presses.

In case of injury or limitation, for the wall walks, consider performing inchworms with your feet on the floor or elevated on a box. For the clean and jerks, perform dumbbell clean and jerks. If there is an overhead limitation, perform cleans with no jerk.

Intermediate option:
Complete as many reps as possible in 10 minutes of:
1 partial wall walk (2 steps toward the wall)
1 clean and jerk

After each round, add 1 rep to the wall walks and 10 lb to the barbell until time expires.

♀ 95-lb barbell
♂ 135-lb barbell

Beginner option:
Complete as many reps as possible in 10 minutes of:
1 inchworm
1 clean and jerk

After each round, add 1 rep to both the inchworms and clean and jerks until time expires.

♀ 35-lb barbell
♂ 45-lb barbell

Coaching cues:
As you dip and drive in the jerk, drive the elbows up. Keep the elbows high enough to maintain a shoulder “shelf” for the bar to rest on.

Resources:
The Wall Walk
The Clean and Jerk
The Power Clean and Push Jerk
The Power Clean and Split Jerk
Inchworm

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CHAD1000X

For time:
1,000 weighted step-ups

♀ 35-lb ruck, 20-inch box
♂ 45-lb ruck, 20-inch box

Post time to comments.

Compare to 241111.

Sara Wilkinson, CrossFit, and Rogue Fitness present the Hero workout CHAD1000X in honor of Navy SEAL Chad Wilkinson, who died by suicide on Oct. 29, 2018, due to the effects of numerous deployments, several TBIs, blast-wave injuries, and PTSD. Our goal is to honor Chad’s life and legacy, and to raise awareness for suicide prevention.

Click here to officially register and to learn more about CHAD1000X and The Step Up Foundation’s mission to raise awareness around and prevent veteran suicide.

Stimulus and Strategy:
Today’s workout is a long grind. Complete as a team, with a partner, or individually for time. If you have completed this workout before, look at your previous time and use that information to help you tackle today’s effort.

Scaling:
Reduce the load and reps. If this is your first time performing this workout, consider cutting the workout in half or giving yourself 30 minutes to complete as many step-ups as possible.

To reduce the complexity of the step-ups, reduce the height of the box.

In case of injury or limitation, perform unweighted step-ups.

Intermediate option:
For time:
1,000 weighted step-ups

♀ 20-lb ruck, 20-inch box
♂ 30-lb ruck, 20-inch box

Beginner option:
For time:
500 unweighted step-ups
No ruck, 12-inch box

Coaching cues:
During each step-up, focus on keeping your knees tracking in line with the toes and standing up by taking your chest to the sky. These two points will ensure the best posture and mechanics throughout the workout.

Resources:
The Box Step-Up
CHAD1000X Hero Workout
CrossFit Hero and Tribute Workouts

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Rest Day

Love Them or Hate Them: The Definitive Guide to Burpees and Nine Burpee Workouts To Try

From its humble beginnings as a 1930s fitness test to its current status as one of CrossFit's most loved and hated movements, the burpee has earned its reputation as the ultimate bodyweight exercise that requires nothing but delivers everything. This article explores the history behind Royal H. Burpee's creation, breaks down the science of why it’s so effective, and provides nine burpee-forward workouts to help you master the exercise that builds both physical strength and mental resilience in equal measure.

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For time:
100 wall-ball shots
25 burpees
75 kettlebell swings
25 burpees
50 knees-to-elbows
25 burpees

♀ 14-lb medicine ball to a 9-foot target and a 35-lb kettlebell
♂ 20-lb medicine ball to a 10-foot target and a 53-lb kettlebell

Stimulus and Strategy:
Today’s workout is a chipper with a repeating burpee element. The loading for both the wall-ball shots and the kettlebell swings should allow you to perform consistent sets of 15-20 reps or more. For the knees-to-elbows, choose a variation that allows you to perform 5-7 reps or more at a time. Have fun with this one, and as with any chipper, just keep “chipping” away.

Scaling:
Reduce the loading of the medicine ball and the kettlebell. Reduce the reps of all the movements.

To reduce the complexity of the wall-ball shots, reduce the height of the target. For the kettlebell swings, reduce the range of motion and perform Russian kettlebell swings. For the knees-to-elbows, reduce the range of motion.

In case of injury or limitation, for the wall-ball shots, perform medicine-ball front squats for an overhead limitation or medicine-ball push presses for a squatting limitation. For the burpees, perform up-downs. For the kettlebell swings, consider single-arm Russian kettlebell swings or kettlebell deadlifts. For the knees-to-elbows, perform hanging knee raises or lying toes-to-bars.

Intermediate option:
For time:
80 wall-ball shots
20 burpees
60 kettlebell swings
20 burpees
40 knees-to-chests
20 burpees

♀ 10-lb medicine ball to a 9-foot target and a 26-lb kettlebell
♂ 14-lb medicine ball to a 10-foot target and a 35-lb kettlebell

Beginner option:
2 rounds for time of:
25 wall-ball shots
5 burpees
20 kettlebell swings
5 burpees
15 hanging knee raises
5 burpees

♀ 6-lb medicine ball to a 9-foot target and an 18-lb kettlebell
♂ 10-lb medicine ball to a 10-foot target and a 26-lb kettlebell

Coaching cues:
The finish position of the kettlebell swing is like a standing plank hold, minus the position of your arms. Your midsection should be rigid and unchanging while your shoulders, hips, knees, and ankles are all in a straight line. A plank on the floor is no different.

Resources:
The Wall-Ball Shot
The Burpee
The Kettlebell Swing
The Knees-to-Elbows
Kipping Hanging Knee Raise

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5 rounds, each for time, of:
400-meter run
Rest 2 minutes

Compare to 231120.

Post your fastest and slowest times to comments.

Stimulus and Strategy:
In today’s workout, push the pace of each run. Don’t hold back and don’t “game” your efforts. Aim to complete each run in 2:15 or less, which will give you a one-to-one work-to-rest ratio. If you can perform today’s workout on a track, do it. Otherwise, Godspeed to all of the undulating 400-meter runs out there.

Scaling:
Reduce the distance of each run.

In case of injury or limitation, perform 900/1,250 meters on the Echo bike or 400/500 meters on the rower.

Intermediate option:
Same as Rx’d.

Beginner option:
5 rounds, each for time, of:
200-meter run
Rest 2 minutes

Coaching cues:
With each step, focus on reaching ahead with your foot and pulling the ground underneath your body.

Resources:
Running | Change in Support Drill
Running | Falling Forward
Running | Line Drills
Running | Partner Falling Drill
Running | Position Drill

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Rest Day

The Statin Paradox: Billions Sold, Millions Prescribed, But What's the Real Benefit?

The world's best-selling drug adds just three to 10 days to your life on average, yet pharmaceutical companies have turned statins into a $150+ billion blockbuster by manipulating statistics and using study designs that systematically exclude people who experience side effects. For low-risk patients, you're more likely to develop diabetes from taking a statin than you are to avoid a heart attack, but your doctor probably isn't telling you that, because the numbers they're shown don't reflect what happens in the real world.

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4 rounds for time of:
2 rope climbs to 15 feet
12 back squats
120 double-unders

♀ 125-lb barbell
♂ 185-lb barbell

Post time to comments.

Stimulus and Strategy:
Today’s workout is a spicy triplet with a moderately loaded barbell. If available, take the barbell from a rack and try to complete your reps unbroken in each set. These may be slow and challenging, which is the intended stimulus. If the weight is relatively light for you, move more quickly, but don’t sacrifice form. Choose options for all three movements that allow you to complete a single round in 5 minutes or less.

Scaling:
Reduce the loading of the barbell. Reduce the reps or height of the rope climb. Reduce the reps of the jump rope.

To reduce the complexity of the rope climbs, reduce the height of the climb. For the double-unders, practice the movement for no more than 2 minutes or perform single-unders.

In case of injury or limitation, for the double-unders, consider performing lateral line hops or penguin taps. For the rope climbs, perform pull-to-stands, towel pull-ups, or strict pull-ups. For the back squats, perform box squats to a target that allows for a pain-free range of motion, goblet squats, or air squats.

Intermediate option:
4 rounds for time of:
2 rope climbs to 12 feet
12 back squats
48 double-unders

♀ 95-lb barbell
♂ 135-lb barbell

Beginner option:
4 rounds for time of:
2 pull-to-stands
12 back squats
48 single-unders

♀ 35-lb barbell
♂ 45-lb barbell

Coaching cues:
During your rope climbs, focus on achieving a secure foot hook before ascending up the rope.

Resources:
The Rope Climb (Basket)
The Rope Climb (Wrapping)
The Back Squat
The Double-Under
Pull-to-Stand | Rope Climb Scaling
The Single-Under

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Hortman

Complete as many rounds as possible in 45 minutes of:
800-meter run
80 air squats
8 muscle-ups

Compare to 150808.

Post rounds and reps to the comments.

U.S. Army Captain John D. Hortman, 30, of Inman, South Carolina, assigned to the 1st Battalion, 160th Special Operations Aviation Regiment, based in Fort Campbell, Kentucky, died on Aug. 8, 2011, in Fort Benning, Georgia, in a helicopter accident during a military training exercise. He is survived by his mother Brenda Jones; sister Jill Hortman; and brother Andy Pierce.

Stimulus and Strategy:
Today’s workout is a longer-duration effort and is meant to be a grind. With a 45-minute clock, it may be difficult to see the light at the end of the tunnel. Take this Hero workout one round at a time, and don’t pay attention to the clock. Focus on your reps, your technique, and the reason why you are doing this workout today. Whether you are capable of performing 8 muscle-ups unbroken or you need to perform singles, hit this as prescribed, if possible. If you don’t yet have a muscle-up, see the options below.

Scaling:
Reduce the distance of the run. Reduce the repetitions of the squats and muscle-ups. Reduce the overall duration of the effort.

To reduce the complexity of the ring muscle-ups, consider jumping ring muscle-ups or a challenging variation of a low-ring transition.

In case of injury or limitation, for the 800-meter run, perform 1,750/2,500 meters on the Echo bike or 800/1,000 meters on the rower. For the air squats, consider squatting to a target that provides a pain-free range of motion. Alternatively, consider reverse lunges or low box step-ups. For the ring muscle-ups, consider low-ring transitions or ring rows.

Intermediate option:
Complete as many rounds as possible in 45 minutes of:
800-meter run
80 air squats
5 jumping muscle-ups

Beginner option:
Complete as many rounds as possible in 20 minutes of:
400-meter run
20 air squats
8 low-ring muscle-up transitions

Coaching cues:
If you are performing low-ring transitions in this workout, remember that this is a leg-driven movement. Focus on using the legs to help drive your body up to the rings. To increase the difficulty, raise the height of the rings or decrease the involvement of the legs.

Resources:
CrossFit Hero and Tribute Workouts
Running Drills | High Knees and Butt Kickers
The Air Squat
The Kipping Muscle-Up
Kipping Floor Muscle-Up
Toe-Assisted Muscle-Up
Low-Ring Muscle-Up Scaling

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